目的：探討地震傷員下肢骨折術后的有效康復護理方法。方法：總結分析70例汶川地震傷員的臨床康復護理。結果：通過迅速組建康復護理團隊，加強心理護理和康復訓練，確保了所有傷員無壓瘡及其他并發癥發生，所有傷員按計劃出院。結論：在專科康復護理團隊護理下，通過加強傷員的心理護理和康復訓練，使傷員能夠得到有效的治療，早日返回社會。
Spasm is a common complication of stroke with high morbidity and a high disability rate. Spasticity continues to impair the patient’s motor function, and symptoms such as muscle shortening and joint deformity may occur, which seriously affects the patient’s physical and mental health. Systemic therapy is a key part to control spasticity clinically. However, systematic treatment is conducted on the basis of proper assessment. The tools for assessing spasticity are divided into two categories: subjective and objective, and the subjective assessment tools mainly include some scales, which are subjectively assessed and judged by the therapist. Objective methods mainly include electrophysiology testers, ultrasonic measurement techniques, robots, three-dimensional motion analysis systems, isokinetic muscle strength testers, etc. This paper analyzes and summarizes the methods of post-hemiplegic spasticity assessment through a literature review, reviews the advantages, disadvantages and practicability of various assessment methods, and puts forward prospects for future research directions.