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  • west china medical publishers
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    find Keyword "有效期" 2 results
    • Experimental Study of the Influence of the Validity Period of Glassware Packaging on Sterilizing Instrument inside the Bio-safety Cabinet

      ObjectiveTo explore the validity period of oral sterilizing instruments in different packages inside the bio-safety cabinet. MethodsInside the bio-safety cabinet, we brought the autoclaved dental gadgets packed in glassware and paper-plastic into microbial sampling cultivation experiment, and made observation of the bacteria growth at the 4th, 8th, 24th hour after sterilizing, with the sampling of once per 24 hours, lasting 10 days. Samples taken from the gadgets in paper-plastic each time when samples were taken from the gadgets in glassware were as the control. ResultsUnder the condition that the bio-safety cabinet was not contaminated, no colony grew in neither group in 144 hours; 168 hours later, the cultivation results indicated that colonies started to grow(P<0.05). ConclusionUnder the condition that the bio-safety cabinet is pollution-free, the validity period of gadgets in glassware packaging for dental clinic practices is far longer than the 4-hour limit after the sterilized packages are opened, as is stipulated in the "Operating Specifications for Sterilization Technology on Dental Instruments of Medical Institutions".

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    • 消毒級別物品在消毒供應中心的保存時間探討

      目的 探討集中清洗、消毒后的氧氣濕化瓶、壓脈帶、網套,在消毒供應中心清潔環境中的保存時間的長短。 方法 2016 年 1 月 11 日,共抽取使用后的 630 個樣本(濕化瓶 210 個、壓脈帶 210 根、網套 210 個),集中清洗后分別用 500 mg/L 的含氯消毒劑及 75% 乙醇消毒劑浸泡法消毒后,用純化水進行終末漂洗,將干燥柜溫度設置為 65~75℃,進行徹底干燥后,用食品袋進行包裝,保存于消毒供應中心儲物柜內,于存放的第 3、6、9 個月分別抽取氧氣濕化瓶、壓脈帶、網套各 60 件,做物體表面菌落計數。 結果 微生物監測樣本共 630 個。經過消毒的濕化瓶、網套、壓脈帶于消毒當天分別取樣含氯消毒劑消毒及 75% 乙醇消毒各 45 份,樣本監測結果無細菌生長,合格率 100%。含氯消毒劑消毒后在第 3、6、9 個月共采樣監測 270 件,微生物監測結果有 12 件生長微生物,平均菌落數為 1~2 cfu/件。75% 乙醇消毒后在第 3、6、9 個月共采樣監測 270 件,微生物監測結果有 2 件生長微生物,菌落數為 1~2 cfu/件,2 種方法消毒后監測物品合格率均為 100%。氧氣濕化瓶為中度危險性物品,細菌≤20 cfu/件為合格。壓脈帶及網套為低度危險性物品,細菌≤200 cfu/件為合格。 結論 消毒級別的物品經過規范處理后,在消毒供應中心至少可以保存 9 個月。

      Release date:2017-03-27 11:42 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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  • 松坂南