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  • west china medical publishers
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    find Author "尚建英" 5 results
    • 清醒志愿者被經口鼻腔吸痰的心理體驗

      目的 深入了解清醒志愿者被吸痰期間的心理體驗,為臨床護理人員采取針對性的護理措施提供依據。 方法 2016 年 3 月 12 日,采用自我體驗加質性研究方法,研究者及7名學生作為志愿者親自體驗被吸痰的過程,吸痰后對 8 名志愿者進行深入訪談,采用 Colaizzi 分析法進行資料分析。 結果 經口鼻腔吸痰的心理體驗包括:被吸痰前的期望體驗和對被吸痰的恐懼,被吸痰時極度不舒適,被吸痰后體會到該如何體貼愛護患者。 結論 針對清醒患者的吸痰,護士應該更多地給予安慰和鼓勵,重視患者和家屬的心理支持,采用多種措施減少負性體驗;采用體驗式教學可增加護生的愛傷意識。

      Release date:2017-10-27 11:09 Export PDF Favorites Scan
    • Application of Humanistic Ideas in High Quality Nursing Service in Grass-root Hospitals

      ObjectiveTo explore the effect of humanistic ideas applied for high quality nursing service in grass-root hospitals. MethodsIn the process of high quality nursing service between January 2011 and December 2013, humanistic philosophy was adopted. We provided humanistic nursing care for the patients, and humanistic management and care for doctors and nurses. Then, we used self-made questionnaire to do survey on the satisfaction degree in 1 200 patients, 500 nurses and 100 doctors in a third-grade class-A hospital. ResultsThrough the application of humanistic management idea, the satisfaction degree of all patients, nurses and doctors was significantly raised. ConclusionHumanistic concept applied in high quality nursing service inspires the enthusiasm and activity of nurses, promotes their nursing mode, and raise the nursing quality, which satisfies all the patients nurses and doctors.

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    • Clinical Analysis of Autogenous Arteriovenous Fistulae in Elbow

      目的探討為維持性血液透析患者行肘部動靜脈內瘺的手術方法及技巧。 方法回顧性分析我院2009年8月至2012年8月期間行肘部動靜脈內瘺68例患者的臨床資料。 結果68例患者手術均成功。所有患者術后血流量都能滿足血液透析需要,無感染、皮下血腫等并發癥。隨訪至今,未發現血管內血栓形成、造瘺口狹窄等。 結論對于腕部自體動靜脈不能行造瘺術時,肘部動靜脈內瘺為血液透析患者提供了一條新的血管通路。

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    • Clinical application of unsymmetrical four-port laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy

      Objective To investigate the clinical application value of unsymmetrical four-port laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Methods The clinical data of 114 patients with obesity who were admitted to Mianyang Central Hospital from June 2021 to May 2022 were retrospective analyzed. All the 114 patients underwent unsymme-trical four-port LSG, and were observed their surgical and postoperative conditions, complications and follow-up the patient’s esthetic satisfaction of wounds at 3 months after surgery. Results All 114 patients underwent unsymmetrical four-port LSG successfully, without conversion to open surgery. The operative time was 68–160 min, average (104.2±26.1) minutes; volume of intraoperative blood loss was 2–50 mL, average (10.7±7.6) mL; the duration of postoperative hospital stay was 3–6 d, average (4.0±0.7) days. Of the 114 patients, 8 patients (7.0%) had fat liquefaction of wounds, 68 patients (59.6%) had postoperative nausea and vomiting in the 24 hours after operation, and all patients had no serious complications such as gastrointestinal bleeding, intraperitoneal hemorrhage, or gastric leakage. One hundred and fourteen patients were followed-up for 3–14 months, with a median follow-up of 6 months. Forty patients (35.1%) had hair loss, 3 patients (2.6%) had mild anemia. Of the 114 patients, 2 (1.8%) were dissatisfied with the cosmetic effects of wounds, 64 (56.1%) were satisfied, and 48 (42.1%) were very satisfied. The satisfaction rate was 98.2% (112/114). Conclusion The unsymmetrical four-port LSG is safe and feasible, it does not affect esthetic satisfaction of wounds.

      Release date:2023-03-22 09:25 Export PDF Favorites Scan
    • Application of Cluster Intervention in the New Nurses' Occupation Training

      ObjectiveTo explore the effect of the cluster intervention in new nurses in the Department of Neurosurgery in occupation training, so as to provide reference for the clinical training of new nurses. MethodsEight nurses who entered the Department of Neurosurgery in January 2013 were set as control group and the 8 new nurses entering in January 2014 as the observation group. The control group was adopted the traditional training methods, while the observation group underwent used extra cluster intervention. The differences in the results of theory, technology, operation and the 360-degree evaluation between the two groups were analyzed at the end of year. ResultsIn the observation group, the median theory examination score was 91.50, median operation assessment grades was 95.00, which were higher than those in the control group (82.00 and 83.00). The average scores of 360-degree evaluation in the observation group were higher than those in the control group with a significant difference (P < 0.01). ConclusionsIntensive intervention should be used for new nurses' training. It helps to improve the training effect and new nurses' ability.

      Release date:2016-10-28 02:02 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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  • 松坂南