The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 NieJiang

Department of Infectious Diseases, People's Hospital of Jianyang City, Jianyang, Sichuan 641400, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

Keywords：

Pulmonary tuberculosis; Protective consciousness; Influencing factors

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201600478

Video：

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Objective To be aware of the current situation of nurses' protective consciousness on pulmonary tuberculosis in one of the top hospitals, and to discuss its influencing factors, in order to provide references for better improving nurses' tuberculosis protection consciousness. Methods By using random sampling method, we selected the nurses who met the requirements to participate in the questionnaire investigation, between March and May 2014. According to the results, we evaluated their protective awareness on tuberculosis and its influencing factors. Results We delivered 320 questionairs and took back 316. Nurses with different age, length of nursing work, professional rank, job title, educational background, and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training status had significantly different scores (P < 0.05). The multiple linear regression analysis was carried out with total scores of tuberculosis prevention knowledge as dependent variable, and age, professional rank, length of nursing work, educational background and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training as independent variable. The results showed that age, educational background, and tuberculosis prevention knowledge training were influencing factors of tuberculosis prevention knowledge scores (P < 0.05). Conclusion Pulmonary tuberculosis prevention knowledge in nurses remains to be further promoted, and we should especially strengthen the prevention knowledge training for nurses with short working experience and low-degree education.

Citation： NieJiang. The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses. West China Medical Journal, 2016, 31(10): 1739-1742. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201600478 Copy

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10.	Woith WM, Volchenkov G, Larson JL.Russian health care workers' knowledge of tuberculosis and infection control[J]. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2010, 14(11): 1489-1492.
11.	劉曉玲.結核科護士職業防護存在問題與管理措施[J].齊魯護理雜志, 2011, 17(3): 107-108.
12.	陳聽娣, 戴云琴, 左曉琰, 等.結核科護士臨床工作中的自我防護[J].現代醫學, 2011, 39(2): 223-224.
13.	Yates TA, Khan PY, Knight GM, et al. The transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in high burden settings[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2016, 16(2): 227-238.
14.	黃冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.護士肺結核防護知識和實踐行為與醫院安全氣候的相關性研究[J].護理學雜志, 2011, 26(23): 4-6.
15.	Zhang H, Ehiri J, Yang H, et al. Impact of community-based DOT on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(2): e0147744.
16.	高娟, 于濱.院內感染基本知識培訓對肺結核患者護理工作的影響分析[J].大家健康:學術版, 2013, 7(2): 173.

1. 黃冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.某三級甲等綜合醫院護士肺結核防護知識掌握情況的調查分析[J].全科護理, 2011, 9(235): 3115-3117.
2. 衛生部疾病預防控制局, 醫政司, 中國疾病預防控制中心.中國結核病防治劃實施工作指南(2008年版)[M].北京:中國協和醫科大學出版社, 2009: 1.
3. 蔣佩佩, 趙碧霞, 胡麗, 等.綜合醫院護士肺結核防護知識認知現狀調查[J].護理研究, 2015, 29(1): 178-181.
4. 李靜玫, 盧巍, 王東亮, 等.醫務人員感染結核危險性的探討[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2006, 16(7): 5-7.
5. 黃冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.護士肺結核防護知識和實踐行為與醫院安全氣候的相關性研究[J].護理學雜志, 2011, 26(23): 4-6.
6. 王容俠.結核科護士的職業危害因素及防護措施[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2012, 22(6): 1152.
7. 成秉來, 張姝, 宋振.天津市社區醫務人員肺結核防治知識干預效果調查[J].社區醫學雜志, 2014, 12(12): 4-6.
8. 程秀芹, 郭慶榮.肺結核病房護士的職業危險因素及防護對策[J].中國實用醫藥, 2013, 8(23): 264-265.
9. 林紅, 徐敏丹, 馬琳, 等.珠海市醫護人員對肺結核感染控制認知水平調查[J].中華醫院感染學雜志, 2015, 25(20): 4781-4782, 4785.
10. Woith WM, Volchenkov G, Larson JL.Russian health care workers' knowledge of tuberculosis and infection control[J]. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 2010, 14(11): 1489-1492.
11. 劉曉玲.結核科護士職業防護存在問題與管理措施[J].齊魯護理雜志, 2011, 17(3): 107-108.
12. 陳聽娣, 戴云琴, 左曉琰, 等.結核科護士臨床工作中的自我防護[J].現代醫學, 2011, 39(2): 223-224.
13. Yates TA, Khan PY, Knight GM, et al. The transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in high burden settings[J]. Lancet Infect Dis, 2016, 16(2): 227-238.
14. 黃冬枚, 席明霞, 莫文娟, 等.護士肺結核防護知識和實踐行為與醫院安全氣候的相關性研究[J].護理學雜志, 2011, 26(23): 4-6.
15. Zhang H, Ehiri J, Yang H, et al. Impact of community-based DOT on tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. PLoS One, 2016, 11(2): e0147744.
16. 高娟, 于濱.院內感染基本知識培訓對肺結核患者護理工作的影響分析[J].大家健康:學術版, 2013, 7(2): 173.

West China Medical Journal

The Present Situation and Influencing Factors of Protective Consciousness on Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Nurses

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