摘要:目的:調查呼和浩特市地區變應性疾病患者常見變應原的分布情況。方法:以720例變應性疾病的患者為研究對象,進行11種吸入性變應原皮膚點刺試驗,測定致敏變應原。結果:720例變應性疾病患者中577例(80.1%)變應原測試有陽性反應。577例陽性病例中艾蒿陽性率最高,315例(54.6%),其次是螨蟲254例(44.0%)。結論:艾蒿、螨蟲是呼和浩特市地區變應性疾病的最常見變應原。Abstract: Objective: To study the distribution of common allergens among patients of allergic diseases in Hohhot area.Method: Seven hundred and twenty cases of allergic disease were selected and 11 items of inhaled allergen skin prick tests were carried out to determine the allergens.Results:Five hundred and seventyseven patients out of the 720 (801%) reacted positively to allergen tests.Three hundreds aned fifty cases (546%) were positive in the mugwort,254 cases (440%) were positive in the mites.Conclusion: Mugwort and mites are the most common allergens in Hohhot area.