目的 分析多功能空氣消毒機在普通內科病房的動態消毒效果,為病房空氣質量的控制提供參考依據。 方法 2010年9月-2011年4月對普通內科病房在動態狀態下進行細菌檢測并使用多功能空氣消毒機消毒,并就消毒前后的空氣細菌菌落總數進行分析比較。 結果 在動態狀態下,病房關門關窗并開啟空調機時,使用多功能空氣消毒機消毒前的空氣細菌菌落總數顯著高于消毒后,差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);病房在開門開窗時,使用多功能空氣消毒機消毒前后的空氣細菌菌落總數比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05)。 結論 普通內科病房在關門關窗并開啟空調機動態狀態下,使用多功能空氣消毒機可以降低空氣細菌菌落總數,改善房間空氣質量。
Objective To establish the reference intervals for platelet-related parameters among the elderly population in Longquanyi District, Chengdu. Methods From November 1st to December 31st 2021, elderly individuals aged between 60 and 80 years were selected from the Longquanyi branch of a natural population cohort study initiated by West China Hospital of Sichuan University in 2021. Complete blood cell analysis was performed to obtain the platelet-related parameters. IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software was used to analyze the data and establish the reference intervals for platelet-related parameters among the elderly population in Longquanyi District. Results A total of 1938 reference individuals were selected by inclusion and exclusion criteria, and finally 1669 reference individuals, including 665 males and 1004 females, were included to establish the reference intervals after excluding outliers. The reference range of blood platelet count was (95.03-301.32)×109/L for elderly men and (112.13-320.75)×109/L for elderly women, respectively. The reference range of mean platelet volume was 8.97-13.80 fL for elderly men and 9.10-13.90 fL for elderly women, respectively. The reference range of plateletcrit was 0.13%-0.30% for elderly men and 0.14%-0.32% for elderly women, respectively. The reference range of platelet distribution width was 15.80-16.90 for elderly men and 15.70-16.90 for elderly women, respectively. Conclusion It is of practical significance to establish platelet-related parameters in the elderly in local region.