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  • west china medical publishers
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    find Author "HU Weijian" 2 results
    • Epidemiological Analysis of Emergency Patients in Observation Room and Research on the Countermeasures

      目的 總結分析急診觀察室患者流行病學特點及臨床療效,為臨床急診治療提供指導。 方法 以2007年1月-2010年12月收治的247 312例急診觀察室患者為研究對象,按年齡、性別、地域分布、疾病種類、發病時間、好轉率、收入院百分率、死亡率等因素進行流行病學分析。 結果 各年度患者人數呈增加趨勢,2010年減緩;城鎮患者占91.5%;20~40歲患者占45.9%,40~60歲患者占27.2%,>60歲占21.3%;疾病種類分布中呼吸系統占42.4%,心血管疾病患者數量呈升高趨勢,以老年人為主,中毒患者呈下降趨勢。全年6、7、8月份因發熱、上呼吸道感染患者較多,總數增加明顯,其次11、12、1月份因慢性支氣管炎急發患者較多,總數也有升高趨勢;白天工作時間患者數量占66.2%;平均每天就診人次為169.4人次,節假雙休日平均每天就診人次為191.1人次(P<0.01);各年度好轉率呈升高趨勢,收入院百分率無顯著變化,死亡率無顯著區別。 結論 近年急診觀察室患者以呼吸系統疾病為主,好轉率呈升高趨勢,但心血管疾病數量呈升高且有年輕化趨勢,值得重視。

      Release date:2016-09-08 09:13 Export PDF Favorites Scan
    • Emergency Medical Rescue after Major Earthquakes: Lessons from the Wenchuan Earthquake△

      We systematically and retrospectively analyzed the experience and lessons from the command system, medical rescue force deployment, medical treatment, public health response for infectious disease control, and health counterpart assistance for emergency medical rescue after the 2008 earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province, China. We propose that emergency medical rescue after tremendous catastrophes in China link responses at the national, provincial, city, and county levels, to set up an effective and cooperative medical relief forces coordination system and an effective triage system and rehabilitation plan. In addition, infectious disease control should be planned and assessed more quickly, and developing vital functions of pairing-assistance as a means with Chinese characteristic. Our aim is to provide a useful reference for medical rescue after natural catastrophes worldwide, especially after earthquakes.

      Release date:2016-09-07 10:59 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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  • 松坂南