目的 總結在三維標測系統Carto 3指導下射頻消融治療特發性室速患者的護理方法。 方法 對2010年11月-2011年10月收治的62例特發性室速患者,采用Carto 3系統進行心室標測和消融治療,并予以周全細致的護理。 結果 本組61例患者順利完成射頻消融術,1例因誘發室顫后停止手術。術后隨訪6個月,3例出現既往相同形態室速,其余58例癥狀較前均有不同程度的緩解,未發生明顯心動過速,手術成功率為93.55%。 結論 Carto 3系統指導下的特發性室速射頻治療安全、高效,可減少射線透視量,恰當細致的護理配合是手術獲得成功的基礎與保障。
ObjectiveTo explore the efficacy of an innovative approach of follow-up in patients implanted with permanent pacemaker (DDD). MethodsA total of 400 patients who underwent permanent pacemaker (DDD) implantation between June 2011 and June 2013 were included in the present study. Patients were randomly assigned to the innovative and conventional follow-up groups in a 1:1 manner (200 patients in each group). The baseline characteristics were well balanced with no statistically significant differences in the mean age, proportion of male sex, prevalence of hypertension, position of the electrode or the device used between the two groups. At the end of the follow-up, patient outcomes were compared between the two groups. ResultsThe outcomes of patients were better in the innovative follow-up group, with higher degree of satisfaction, better state of health, lower incidence of complications, and less frequent readmission and follow-up visits (all P<0.05). ConclusionThe innovative approach of follow-up considerably improves patient outcomes, and can be useful in future clinical practice.
目的 分析總結經導管主動脈瓣置入的術中護理要點,以指導臨床術中護理。 方法 回顧性分析2012年4月-5月新開展經股動脈逆行法經導管主動脈瓣置入術3例患者的臨床資料。術前備齊手術用物及急救藥品、術中協助患者正確體位,準確使用臨時起搏器、除顫儀、認真做好病情及并發癥觀察和護理,總結術中臨床護理方法。 結果 經導管主動脈瓣置入手術順利成功,術中護理效果滿意,無因物品或藥品準備不齊及護理不當而影響手術進程、造成患者意外損傷及并發癥發生。 結論 經導管主動脈瓣置入術,術前備齊相應的導管導絲,術中操作規范細致、及時、準確傳遞用物、認真進行臨床觀察和護理,手術順利、成功無不良事件發生及并發癥發生。