ObjectiveTo observe and analyze the short-term efficacy of different statins on acute myocardial infarction in patients with premature coronary heart disease. MethodWe selected 70 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted into our hospital for treatment of premature coronary artery disease between January 2012 and June 2013. The patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n=35) and control group (n=35). The experimental group were treated with rosuvastatin, and the control group of patients were given atorvastatin. We observed the rate of overall efficiency within 6 months after treatment, and total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), hepersensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), left ventricular ejction fraction (LVEF), and flow-mediated dilation (FMD) were also observed before and after treatment. ResultsThe overall efficacy rate in the experimental group at 6 months was 94.3% and in the control group was 88.6% with no significant difference between each other (P>0.05). TG and FMD of patients in the experimental group at 6 months did not significantly change (P>0.05), while LVEF of the experimental group was significantly higher (P<0.05), and hs-CRP, TC, LDL-C, and HDL-C of the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). ConclusionsShort-term comprehensive efficacy of rosuvastatin for treatment of premature coronary artery disease in patients with acute myocardial infarction is superior to atorvastatin.
【摘要】 目的 探討瑞舒伐他汀對慢性腎病患者抗炎療效。 方法 選取2009年11月-2010年12月90例慢性腎病患者，隨機分為A、B兩組，A組50例，給予瑞舒伐他汀鈣10 mg/d；B組40例，給予阿托伐他汀鈣10 mg/d，兩組患者的年齡和性別相匹配。分別測定其治療前及治療后12周時血白細胞、高敏反應蛋白、纖維蛋白原、白介素-6、腫瘤壞死因子-α。 結果 兩組治療前各炎癥指標水平差異無統計學意義（Pgt;0.05）。與治療前相比，兩組患者治療12周后炎癥指標水平均較前明顯下降（Plt;0.01），瑞舒伐他汀鈣組比阿托伐他汀鈣組炎癥指標下降更為明顯。 結論 瑞舒伐他汀可有效改善慢性腎病患者的炎癥反應。【Abstract】 Objective To explore the anti-inflammatory effect of rosuvastatin on chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. Methods Ninety CKD patients treated in our hospital between November 2009 and December 2010 were randomly divided into two groups. One group was given rosuvastatin calcium 10 mg/d, which the other group was given atorvastatin calcium 10 mg/d. The two groups matched in terms of age and gender. We determined blood leukocyte (WBC), high sensitivity reactive protein (hs-CRP), fibrinogen (FIG), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) of the patients before and after treatment for 12 weeks. Results The inflammatory marker levels of both groups before treatment had no significant difference (Pgt;0.05). The inflammatory marker levels of two groups after treatment for 12 weeks were significantly decreased compared with the levels before treatment (Plt;0.01), and rosuvastatin calcium group decreased more apparently than atorvastatin calcium group. Conclusion Rosuvastatin can improve the anti-inflammatory response in CKD patients.