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    find Author "涂良丹" 3 results
    • 發作性運動誘發性運動障礙臨床分析

      目的提高對發作性運動誘發性運動障礙(PKD)疾病的認識。 方法對2011年1月-2013年12月收治的11例患者的臨床資料進行回顧分析,總結PKD的臨床特征和治療方法。 結果11例患者經卡馬西平、托吡酯等藥物治療,病情均得以控制。9例患者經半年至3年隨訪,5例能堅持每日正規按時服藥,癥狀無發作或偶有發作且輕微;3例患者間斷服藥,癥狀時有發作,發作后服藥最初劑量同樣能控制癥狀;1例24歲患者服用近1年后未繼續服藥,癥狀未再發作或偶有發作先兆,但能自行控制癥狀。 結論PKD為一種少見的神經系統發作性疾病,應提高對該疾病的認識,注意同其他發作性疾病的鑒別,選擇合適的抗癲癇藥物治療,一般預后良好。

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    • Investigation of Anxiety Status in Family Members of Patients with Parkinson Disease

      ObjectiveTo investigate the anxiety of family members of patients with Parkinson's disease, and explore the risk factors. MethodsSelf-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) was employed to assess a total of 107 family members of Parkinson disease patients from October 2014 to October 2015. The scores were compared with the domestic norm, and the risk factors of anxiety were analyzed with Logistic regression. ResultsThe scores of SAS (38.83±10.97) were significantly higher in patients' family members than the norm (P<0.01). Disturbance of the life and work by caring the patients, late stage of the patients, and disability of self care were independent risk factors for the anxiety of the patients' family members (P<0.01), and the three factors could increase the anxiety (OR>1). ConclusionAnxietsy exists in family members of patients with Parkinson disease. More attention should be paid when they have the factors of disturbance of the life or work by caring the patients, late stage of the patients, and self care disability of patients.

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    • 腦卒中后睡眠障礙的康復治療進展

      睡眠障礙是腦卒中患者常見的不適主訴之一,發生率遠高于普通人群。睡眠障礙對腦卒中患者的預后有明顯影響。臨床上常規使用藥物治療,但不良反應較多;心理治療和物理治療有一定的療效,臨床上一般根據具體情況,采用多種方法聯合治療。現就近年來對腦卒中后睡眠障礙的治療研究作一綜述。

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