Objective To explore the clinical features and diagnostic procedure of atypical asthma characteristic of chest pain.Methods The patients with unexplained chest pain were screened by lung function test and bronchial provocation test.The diagnosis of asthma was established by therapeutic test and exclusive procedure.The clinical manifestations were analyzed.Results In 56 cases of unexplained chest pain 20 cases were diagnosed as asthma.While all patients referred to clinic with chest pain as chief complaint，a majority of patients (11 cases，85%) showed obscure chest tightness，breath shortness and cough..Some cases reported the same trigger factors as asthma.Chest pain was relieved in all cases after regular antiasthma treatments.Conclusions Chest pain could be a specific presentation of asthma which may be misdiagnosed as other diseases.Bronchial provocation tests and antiasthma therapy should be considered to screen and diagnose this atypical asthma.
Citation：
WU Yonghong,LIU Chuntao. Atypical asthma characteristic of chest pain. Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2007, 6(1): 12-14. doi:
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Copyright ? the editorial department of Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
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- 2. 中華醫學會呼吸病學會哮喘學組.支氣管哮喘防治指南（支氣管哮喘的定義、診斷、治療及教育和管理方案）.中華內科雜志，2003，42：817-822.
- 3. 林耀廣，主編.現代哮喘病學.北京：中國協和醫科大學出版社，2004.315-316.
- 4. Nudel DB，Diamant S，Brady T，et al.Chest pain，dyspnea on exertion，and exercise induced asthma in children and adolescents.Clin Pediatr (Phila)，1987，26：388-392.
- 5. Massin MM，Bourguignont A，Coremans C，et al.Chest pain in pediatric patients presenting to an emergency department or to a cardiac clinic.Clin Pediatr (Phila)，2004，43：231-238.
- 6. Evangelista JA，Parsons M，Renneburg AK，et al.Chest pain in children：diagnosis through history and physical examination.J Pediatr Health Care，2000，14：3-8.
- 7. 陳萍，主編.呼吸系統鑒別診斷學.北京：軍事醫學科學出版社，2005.10-13.
- 8. 蘇楠，林江濤．支氣管哮喘與胃食管反流．中國呼吸與危重監護雜志，2004，3：7-9．.
