• People’s Hospital of Guanghan, Guanghan, Sichuan 618300, P.R.China;
ZHUANG Hua, Email: w1z2j3123123@163.com
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【摘要】 目的  探討急診超聲在右下腹急腹癥診斷中的應用價值。 方法  回顧性分析2008年8月-2009年12月150例右下腹急腹癥患者急診超聲檢查結果,所有患者均經手術和病理資料或者臨床治療后得到證實,將超聲診斷的結果與臨床出院診斷進行對比分析。 結果  150例右下腹急腹癥患者中,超聲正確診斷126例(84%),漏診18例,誤診6例,其中急性闌尾炎漏診率最高,漏診的主要原因為部分患者闌尾解剖位置特殊或者腸道氣體干擾。 結論  超聲檢查能夠較準確判斷右下腹急腹癥的病因。熟悉常見急腹癥疾病的臨床表現、體征及熟練掌握常見疾病的超聲聲像圖特點,對右下腹急腹癥的診斷及鑒別診斷至關重要。
【Abstract】 Objective  To evaluate acute ultrasonography in diagnosing right hypogastric acute abdomen. Methods  The results of acute ultrasonography of 150 patients with right hypogastric acute abdomen were retrospectively analyzed. The disease was confirmed by surgery and pathological examination. The results of ultrasonography and clinical diagnosis were compared. Results  Among 150 patients, correct ultrasonography diagnosis was found in 126 (84%), missed diagnosis in 18, and misdiagnosis in six; the highest rate of missed diagnosis occurred in patients with acute appendicitis. Conclusion  Acute ultrasonography can feasibly and accurately diagnose right hypogastric acute abdomen. The accuracy depends on the common clinical manifestations and the common diseases ultrasonography characters of right hypogastric acute abdomen.

Citation: WEN Zongju,ZHUANG Hua. Value of Acute Ultrasonography in Diagnosing Right Hypogastric Acute Abdomen. West China Medical Journal, 2010, 25(12): 2214-2217. doi: Copy

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