Reporting quality and its influencing factors of literature screening results for systematic reviews on acupuncture_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

GUO Qiong ¹ , ZHANG Chenyang ² , YANG Liu ³ , YANG Huifang ⁴ , WANG Xinyi ³ , LONG Youlin ^1,3 , CHENG Yifan ³ , FENG Kun ³ ,  HUANG Jin ¹ ,  DU Liang ⁵

1. Medical Device Regulatory Research and Evaluation Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R.China;
2. West China School of Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R.China;
3. Chinese Evidence-Based Medicine Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R.China;
4. West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R.China;
5. West China Publishers, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, P.R.China;

Corresponding?author：

HUANG Jin, Email: michael_huangjin@163.com; DU Liang, Email: duliang0606@vip.sina.com

Keywords：

Acupuncture; Literature screening; Reporting quality; Systematic review; Meta-analysis; Factor

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.202111128

Video：

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Objective To evaluate the reporting quality of systematic reviews (SRs)/meta-analyses on acupuncture focusing on literature screening results and explore the influencing factors of the complete reporting.Methods PubMed, EMbase, CNKI, WanFang Data, and VIP databases were searched to collect SRs/meta-analyses on acupuncture from inception to December 31^st, 2019. Two reviewers independently screened literature, extracted data and evaluated the reporting quality of literature screening results of SRs/meta-analyses on acupuncture based on PRISMA statement. Logistic regression model analysis was applied to explore the influencing factors of the complete reporting rate of literature screening results. Statistical analysis was performed by using Excel 2016 and SPSS 16.0 software.Results A total of 1 227 SRs/meta-analyses were included. Only 62.3% SRs fully reported the four parts of literature screening results. The parts with a low reporting rate included the number of studies assessed for eligibility (73.2%) and the reasons for exclusions at each stage (67.0%). And the reporting rate of the literature screening flowchart was also low (63.6%). The reporting rate of literature screening results in Chinese SRs was lower than that in English SRs, and there was significantly statistical difference (P<0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the type of published journal, publication year, pages of article and the number of searched databases were correlated with the complete reporting rate of literature screening results (P<0.001).Conclusions The complete reporting rate of the literature screening results of SRs on acupuncture is low, especially in Chinese SRs. The complete reporting rate of literature screening results is significantly higher for SRs published after PRISMA statement, in SCI journals, with longer length and more searched databases.

Citation： GUO Qiong, ZHANG Chenyang, YANG Liu, YANG Huifang, WANG Xinyi, LONG Youlin, CHENG Yifan, FENG Kun, HUANG Jin, DU Liang. Reporting quality and its influencing factors of literature screening results for systematic reviews on acupuncture. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2022, 22(1): 89-96. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.202111128 Copy

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21.	Sun X, Zhou X, Yu Y, et al. Exploring reporting quality of systematic reviews and Meta-analyses on nursing interventions in patients with Alzheimer's disease before and after PRISMA introduction. BMC Med Res Methodol, 2018, 18(1): 154.
22.	Liu H, Zhou X, Yu G, et al. The effects of the PRISMA statement to improve the conduct and reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of nursing interventions for patients with heart failure. Int J Nurs Pract, 2019, 25(3): e12729.
23.	Hardt JL, Metzendorf MI, Meerpohl JJ. Surgical trials and trial registers: a cross-sectional study of randomized controlled trials published in journals requiring trial registration in the author instructions. Trials, 2013, 14: 407.
24.	Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions, version 5.1. 0, 2020. Available at:http://handbook-5-1.cochrane.org/.
25.	Lam MT, McDiarmid M. Increasing number of databases searched in systematic reviews and meta-analyses between 1994 and 2014. J Med Libr Assoc, 2016, 104(4): 284-289.
26.	李青, 夏蕓, 牟鈺潔, 等. 國內中文期刊發表的中醫藥系統綜述和Meta分析文獻質量再評價. 北京中醫藥大學學報(中醫臨床版), 2012, 19(3): 28-33.

1. White AR, Rampes H, Liu JP, et al. Acupuncture and related interventions for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2014, (1): CD000009.
2. 思金華, 趙晨, 劉妮波, 等. 基于SCIE和GoPubMed的針灸學文獻統計分析. 中國針灸, 2015, 35(12): 1309-1314.
3. 王銳卿, 呂九亨, 賈春生. 海外針灸對國內針灸的啟示與思考. 中國針灸, 2020, 40(10): 1123-1127.
4. Ma Y, Dong M, Zhou K, et al. Publication trends in acupuncture research: a 20-year bibliometric analysis based on PubMed. PLoS One, 2016, 11(12): e0168123.
5. Long Y, Wang X, Xiao W, et al. Use and reporting of risk of bias tools in 825 systematic reviews of acupuncture: a cross-sectional study. Acupunct Med, 2021, 39(4): 318-326.
6. Marshall IJ, Marshall R, Wallace BC, et al. Rapid reviews may produce different results to systematic reviews: a meta-epidemiological study. J Clin Epidemiol, 2019, 109: 30-41.
7. Fox DM. Evidence and health policy: using and regulating systematic reviews. Am J Public Health, 2017, 107(1): 88-92.
8. Whiting P, Savovi? J, Higgins JP, et al. ROBIS: A new tool to assess risk of bias in systematic reviews was developed. J Clin Epidemiol, 2016, 69: 225-234.
9. 丁泓帆, 吳瓊芳, 楊楠, 等. 評估系統評價偏倚風險的ROBISIS工具實例解讀. 中國循證醫學雜志, 2016, 16(1): 115-121.
10. Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 2021, 372: n71.
11. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, et al. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. BMJ, 2009, 339: b2535.
12. 高亞, 劉明, 楊珂璐, 等. 系統評價報告規范: PRISMA2020與PRISMA 2009的對比分析與實例解讀. 中國循證醫學雜志, 2021, 21(5): 606-616.
13. 徐蘊, 李尚, 湯大朋, 等. 中國科學引文數據庫針灸期刊發表的Meta分析文獻質量評價. 中國針灸, 2019, 39(11): 1247-1253.
14. Liu Y, Zhang R, Huang J, et al. Reporting quality of systematic reviews/meta-analyses of acupuncture. PLoS One, 2014, 9(11): e113172.
15. Liberati A, Altman DG, Tetzlaff J, et al. The PRISMA statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate healthcare interventions: explanation and elaboration. BMJ, 2009, 339: b2700.
16. Page MJ, Moher D, Bossuyt PM, et al. PRISMA 2020 explanation and elaboration: updated guidance and exemplars for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 2021, 372: n160.
17. Vu-Ngoc H, Elawady SS, Mehyar GM, et al. Quality of flow diagram in systematic review and/or meta-analysis. PLoS One, 2018, 13(6): e0195955.
18. Zabor EC, Reddy CA, Tendulkar RD, et al. Logistic regression in clinical studies. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 2021, S0360-3016(21): 02646-8.
19. Hind D, Booth A. Do health technology assessments comply with QUOROM diagram guidance. An empirical study. BMC Med Res Methodol, 2007, 7: 49.
20. Ma B, Qi GQ, Lin XT, et al. Epidemiology, quality, and reporting characteristics of systematic reviews of acupuncture interventions published in Chinese journals. J Altern Complement Med, 2012, 18(9): 813-817.
21. Sun X, Zhou X, Yu Y, et al. Exploring reporting quality of systematic reviews and Meta-analyses on nursing interventions in patients with Alzheimer's disease before and after PRISMA introduction. BMC Med Res Methodol, 2018, 18(1): 154.
22. Liu H, Zhou X, Yu G, et al. The effects of the PRISMA statement to improve the conduct and reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of nursing interventions for patients with heart failure. Int J Nurs Pract, 2019, 25(3): e12729.
23. Hardt JL, Metzendorf MI, Meerpohl JJ. Surgical trials and trial registers: a cross-sectional study of randomized controlled trials published in journals requiring trial registration in the author instructions. Trials, 2013, 14: 407.
24. Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions, version 5.1. 0, 2020. Available at:http://handbook-5-1.cochrane.org/.
25. Lam MT, McDiarmid M. Increasing number of databases searched in systematic reviews and meta-analyses between 1994 and 2014. J Med Libr Assoc, 2016, 104(4): 284-289.
26. 李青, 夏蕓, 牟鈺潔, 等. 國內中文期刊發表的中醫藥系統綜述和Meta分析文獻質量再評價. 北京中醫藥大學學報(中醫臨床版), 2012, 19(3): 28-33.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Reporting quality and its influencing factors of literature screening results for systematic reviews on acupuncture

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