Injury Sites and Radiologic Features of 60 Patients with Severe Earthquake Trauma in Min-Zhang Earthquake in Gansu Province, 2013_Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Authors：

LEIJun-qiang ^1,2 , ZHANGLi ¹ , DOUYu ¹ , YAOHong ³ , YANGYu-qin ⁴ , WANGWen-qi ⁵ ,  YANGKe-hu ²

1. The First Clinical College of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;
2. Evidence-Based Medicine Center of Lanzhou University, Basic Science School of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;
3. Lanzhou Military Area General Hospital, Lanzhou 730000, China;
4. The Affiliated Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine School of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China;
5. The Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China;

Corresponding?author：

YANGKe-hu, Email: kehuyangebm2006@126.com

Keywords：

Earthquake injury; X-ray; CT; MRI; Radiography; Min-Zhang earthquake

DOI：

10.7507/1672-2531.20140106

Video：

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Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To analyze injury sites and radiologic features of 60 patients with severe earthquake trauma in Min-Zhang earthquake in 2013. Methods We retrospectively collected clinical data of 60 patients with severe earthquake trauma who were sent to major hospitals in Lanzhou city within 7 days after the earthquake. The software of Excel was used to input and analyze clinical data. Results Among 60 patients with severe earthquake trauma, there were 20 cases with single-site injury and 40 cases with multi-site injury, amounting to 120 injury sites. A total of 41 cases were injured in the limbs, involving 53 parts of fracture, of which, 11 cases were injured in the upper limbs (12 sites) and 34 cases in the lower limbs (41 sites). A total of 14 cases were injured in the skull (16 sites). 13 cases were injured in the spine involving a total of 14 vertebrae, 20 sites, of which, 10 cases were accompanied by injuries in the brain and spinal cord. A total of 17 cases were injured in the chest, of which 6 cases were accompanied by rib fracture, amounting to 27 sites. A total of 7 cases were accompanied by visceral injury, involving four sites of the abdomen. Conclusion Multi-site and multi-organ injuries are the most after the earthquake, of which, limb fracture is frequently-seen and abdominal injuries are rare. Imaging examination is very useful in screening injuries caused by the earthquake and in treatment based on categorization.

Citation： LEIJun-qiang, ZHANGLi, DOUYu, YAOHong, YANGYu-qin, WANGWen-qi, YANGKe-hu. Injury Sites and Radiologic Features of 60 Patients with Severe Earthquake Trauma in Min-Zhang Earthquake in Gansu Province, 2013. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2014, 14(6): 642-645. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20140106 Copy

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1. ?劉健, 劉麗平, 郭鴻, 等.甘肅省岷縣、漳縣地震后2周傷員救治組織指揮紀實.中國循證醫學雜志, 2013, 8(13):906-911.
2. 劉健, 劉麗平, 張志剛, 等.甘肅省岷縣、漳縣地震后2周醫學救援紀實.中國循證醫學雜志, 2013, 8(13):901-905.
3. 何蕊芳, 陳瓊瓊, 高治國, 等.甘肅省岷縣、漳縣地震后3周災區心理危機干預紀實.中國循證醫學雜志, 2013, 8(13):912-916.
4. 蔣敏.玉樹7.1級地震傷情分類與影像學在地震傷情評估中的應用價值研究.青海大學, 2012:4-7.
5. 張慶江.地震災害緊急醫療救援的難點及對策探討.武警醫學, 2006, 17(10):788-789.
6. 席梅, 侯建盛, 劉愛兵.國際地震救援行動中的醫療力量配置分析.災害學, 2007, 22(4):138-141.
7. Naghi TM, Kambiz K, Shahriar TM, et al. Musculoskeletal injuries associated with earthquake. A report of injuries of Iran's December 26, 2003 Bam earthquake casualties managed in tertiary referral centers. Injury, 2005, 36(1):27-32.
8. 劉啟榆, 王東, 鄭卓肇, 等.汶川特大地震傷員影像表現初步總結.中華放射學雜志, 2008, 7(42):679-682.
9. 張寬, 韓瑞良, 蘆祥林, 等.玉樹特大地震傷員影像學表現及分析.實用放射學雜志, 2011, 27(1):101-110.
10. Chen TW, Yang ZG, Dong ZH, et al. Earthquake-related crush fractures and non-earthquake-related fractures of the extremities:A comparative radiological study. Emerg Med Australas, 2012, 24(6): 663-669.
11. 戚躍勇, 鄒利光, 徐劍鋮, 等.后方醫院對地震傷的放射診斷價值.中國全科醫學, 2011, 11(11):2068-2070.
12. 禹智波, 李福鎖, 李錦青, 等.地震傷75例的影像診斷分析.臨床軍醫雜志, 2009, 1(37):109-111.

Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine

Injury Sites and Radiologic Features of 60 Patients with Severe Earthquake Trauma in Min-Zhang Earthquake in Gansu Province, 2013

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