| 1. | Global Strategy for the Diagnosis, Management, and Prevention of COPD: 2024 Report. https://goldcopd.org/2024-gold-report/. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 2. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 3. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 4. | Orozco-Levi M, Lloreta J, Minguella J, , et al. Injury of the human diaphragm associated with exertion and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2001, 164(9): 1734-1739. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 5. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 6. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 7. | Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 2023 report. https://goldcopd.org/2023-gold-report/. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 8. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 9. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 10. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 11. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 12. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 13. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 14. | Dyer F, Flude L, Bazari F, et al. Non-invasive ventilation (NIV) as an aid to rehabilitation in acute respiratory disease. BMC Pulm Med. 2011, 11: 58. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 15. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 16. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 17. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 18. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 19. | He M, Yu S, Wang L, et al. Efficiency and safety of pulmonary rehabilitation in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Med Sci Monit. 2015 Mar 18;21: 806-12. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 20. | Diaz O, Begin P, Torrealba B, et al. Effects of noninva sive ventilation on lung hyperinflation in stable hypercapnic COPD. Eur. Respir. J. 2002; 20: 1490–1498. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 21. | Toledo A, Borghi-Silva A, Sampaio LM, et al. The impact of noninvasive ventilation during the physical training in patients with moderate-to-severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2007, 62(2): 113-120. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 22. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 23. | Duiverman ML, Wempe JB, Bladder G, et al. Two-year home-based nocturnal noninvasive ventilation added to rehabilitation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: a randomized controlled trial. Respir Res. 2011, 12(1): 112. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 24. | Garrod R, Mikelsons C, Paul EA, et al. Randomized controlled trial of domiciliary noninvasive positive pressure ventilation and physical training in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000, 162(4 Pt 1): 1335-1341. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 25. | Duiverman ML, Wempe JB, Bladder G, et al. Two-year nocturnal noninvasive ventilation added to rehabilitation in hypercapnic COPD patients. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2010;181: A3056. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 26. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 27. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 28. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 29. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 30. | Gloeckl R, Halle M, Kenn K: Interval versus continuous training in lung transplant candidates: arandomized trial. J Heart Lung Trans-plant, 2012, 31(9): 934–941. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 31. | 徐翠萍, 趙紅梅, 慢性阻塞性肺疾病的肺康復進展. 國際呼吸雜志, 2016, 36(19) : 1504-1504. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 32. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 33. | Ottenheijm CA, Heunks LM, Sieck GC, et al. Diaphragm dysfunction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Jul 15;172(2): 200-205. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 34. | Levine S, Bashir MH, Clanton TL, et al. COPD elicits remodeling of the diaphragm and vastus lateralis muscles in humans. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2013 May;114(9): 1235-45. | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 35. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 36. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 37. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 38. |  | 
				                                                        
				                                                            
				                                                                | 39. | Maddocks M, Nolan CM, Man WD, et al. Neuromuscular electrical stimulation to improve exercise capacity in patients with severe COPD: a randomised double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2016, 4(1): 27-36. |