Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends related to lung cancer patient management based on patient-reported outcomes_Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Authors：

LU Yitong ^1,2 , SUN Yuxin ¹ , MENG Fanmao ² , ZHAO Liang ² , ZHANG Guochao ² , CHE Yun ² , REN Na ² ,  SUN Xin ² ,  TIAN Yu ¹

1. School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, P. R. China;
2. National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

SUN Xin, Email: sunxin@cicams.ac.cn; TIAN Yu, Email: yutian@ccmu.edu.cn

Keywords：

Lung cancer; patient-reported outcome; management; CiteSpace; visual analysis

DOI：

10.7507/1007-4848.202403047

Video：

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Abstract Full text Figures/Tables Video References Cited by

Objective To comprehensively analyze the research trends in the reported outcomes for lung cancer patients and related management, reveal research hotspots and trends, and provide references for future related research. Methods We searched for relevant literature in the Web of Science core collection, PubMed, and Scopus databases from inception to December 31, 2023. CiteSpace bibliometric software was used to analyze the distribution of authors, countries and regions, research institutions, keyword co-occurrence, keyword burst, and to generate keyword clusters and timeline analysis maps. Results A total of 478 qualified publications were included, and the number of published papers showed an overall upward trend. The highest number of articles was published in the United States. The journal with the highest number of articles was Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, and the journal with the highest citation frequency was Journal of Clinical Oncology. The results of keyword burst analysis showed that hot topics mainly focused on areas such as prospective study, physical activity, exercise, vomiting, survival. Conclusion Although the research on lung cancer surgical treatment and the management of patients is developing rapidly, the application of management based on reported outcomes of lung cancer patients is still at a nascent stage, and needs to be continuously improved in clinical research and practice. The establishment of relevant assessment systems needs to be improved. In the future, more researchers need to focus on this area, strengthen multi-regional and multi-institutional collaborations, and accelerate research progress in the management of reported outcomes in lung cancer patients.

Citation： LU Yitong, SUN Yuxin, MENG Fanmao, ZHAO Liang, ZHANG Guochao, CHE Yun, REN Na, SUN Xin, TIAN Yu. Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends related to lung cancer patient management based on patient-reported outcomes. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2025, 32(9): 1318-1327. doi: 10.7507/1007-4848.202403047 Copy

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2.	Xia C, Dong X, Li H, et al. Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants. Chin Med J (Engl), 2022, 135(5): 584-590.
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4.	Patrick DL, Burke LB, Powers JH, et al. Patient-reported outcomes to support medical product labeling claims: FDA perspective. Value in Health, 2010, 10(S2): S125-S137.
5.	關佳瑞, 張彭, 謝洋. 肺癌患者報告結局測評工具的研究近況與思考. 世界中醫藥, 2022, 17(17): 2490-2495.Guan JR, Zhang P, Xie Y. Status quo and consideration of patient-reported outcome measurements for lung cance. World Chin Med, 2022, 17(17): 2490-2495.
6.	Calvert M, Kyte D, Price G, et al. Maximising the impact of patient reported outcome assessment for patients and society. BMJ, 2019, 364: k5267.
7.	戴維, 石丘玲, 李強, 等. 基于患者報告結局的癥狀管理在肺癌外科的應用現狀. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2020, 27(10): 1228-1234.Dai W, Shi QL, Li Q, et al. Application status of patient-reported outcome-based symptom management in lung cancer surgery. Chin J Clin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2020, 27(10): 1228-1234.
8.	張婷, 查震球, 魏東華, 等. 基于CiteSpace的中美肺癌篩查研究現狀及熱點分析. 中華腫瘤防治雜志, 2023, 30(13): 812-819.Zhang T, Zha ZQ, Wei DH, et al. Current status and hotspot analysis of CiteSpace-based lung cancerscreening research in China and the United States. Chin J Cancer Prev Treat, 2023, 30(13): 812-819.
9.	梁依敏, 梁文心, 楊鑫龍, 等. 基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer的國內近30年來中醫藥治療胃癌前病變研究的文獻計量學分析. 時珍國醫國藥, 2022, 33(3): 752-755.Liang YM, Liang WX, Yang XL, et al. A bibliometric analysis of Chinese medicine in the treatment of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer in recent 30 years based on CiteSpace and VosViewer software. Lishizhen Med Materia Medica Res, 2022, 33(3): 752-755.
10.	王松, 楊濤, 胡孔法. 基于CiteSpace的中醫藥治療肺癌知識圖譜可視化分析. 世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化, 2020, 22(10): 3549-3557.Wang S, Yang T, Hu KF. Knowledge mapping visualization analysis of traditional chinese medicine in lung cancer treatment based on CiteSpace. Modern Trad Chin Med Materia Medica-World Sci Technol, 2020, 22(10): 3549-3557.
11.	陳大洋, 宗曾艷, 熊丹, 等. 基于CiteSpace的鼻咽癌研究文獻計量學分析. 腫瘤防治研究, 2020, 47(8): 596-599.Chen DY, Zong ZY, Xiong D, et al. Bibliometric analysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on CiteSpace. Cancer Res Prev Treat, 2020, 47(8): 596-599.
12.	毛彬, 羅楚紅, 曾媛, 等. 2013—2023年兒童糖尿病研究熱點與趨勢的文獻計量學分析. 中國兒童保健雜志, 2024, 32(5): 552-558.Mao B, Luo CH, Zeng Y, et al. Bibliometric analysis on pediatric hotspots and trends of childhood diabetes from 2013 to 2023. Chin J Child Health Care, 2024, 32(5): 552-558.
13.	韋妮娜, 徐曼曼, 潘菊華, 等. 基于CiteSpace腦白質病的相關文獻分析. 中國醫藥導報, 2020, 17(17): 9-14, 20.Wei NN, Xu MM, Pan JH, et al. Analysis of related literature based on CiteSpace leukoencephalopathy. China Med Herald, 2020, 17(17): 9-14, 20.
14.	盧羽彤, 袁圳偉, 張彥芳, 等. 基于CiteSpace的肺癌術后康復研究熱點及前沿分析. 護理研究, 2021, 35(16): 2846-2851.Lu YT, Yuan ZW, Zhang YF, et al. Analysis of hotspots and frontiers of postoperative lung cancer rehabilitation research based on CiteSpace. Chin Nurs Res, 2021, 35(16): 2846-2851.
15.	王東軍, 張穎, 關媛媛, 等. 基于Citespace的國內腫瘤舌象研究可視化分析(2001-2020年). 世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化, 2022, 24(2): 463-472.Wang DJ, Zang Y, Guan YY, et al. Visualization analysis of tongue manifestation studies in cancer patients in China based on CiteSpace (2001-2020). Modern Trad Chin Med Materia Medica-World Sci Technol, 2022, 24(2): 463-472.
16.	石丘玲, 王旭. 基于患者報告結局的癥狀監測在藥物警戒中的應用前景及方法學考量. 中國醫藥導刊, 2023, 25(12): 1194-1199.Shi QL, Wang X. Prospects and methodological considerations of PRO-based symptom monitoring for pharmacovigilance. Chin J Med Guide, 2023, 25(12): 1194-1199.
17.	沈誠, 李玨, 李鵬飛, 等. 加速康復外科評價指標: 病人報告結局在胸外科的臨床應用現狀與進展. 中國肺癌雜志, 2019, 22(3): 161-166.Shen C, Li J, Li PF, et al. Evaluation index of enhanced recovery after surgery: status and progress of patient report outcomes in thoracic surgery. Chin J Lung Cancer, 2019, 22(3): 161-166.
18.	李華艷, 樊榕榕. 肺癌患者報告結局工具及應用研究進展. 護士進修雜志, 2021, 36(12): 1124-1128.Li HY, Fan RR. A review of literature on patient-reported outcome measures for lung cancer. J Nurs Train, 2021, 36(12): 1124-1128.
19.	陶繼華, 楊明瑩, 劉玉芹, 等. 基于CiteSpace國內患者報告結局可視化分析. 全科護理, 2023, 21(27): 3751-3754.Tao JH, Yang MY, Liu YQ, et al. Patient-reported outcomes in China based on CiteSpace: a visual analysis. Chin Gen Prac Nurs, 2023, 21(27): 3751-3754.
20.	成磊, 袁長蓉. 科學視角下患者報告結局實施的研究進展. 護理學雜志, 2020, 35(24): 98-101.Cheng L, Yuan CR. Patient-reported outcome in clinical practice: current status and methodology progress from the lens of implementation science. J Nurs Sci, 2020, 35(24): 98-101.
21.	Titz C, Hummler S, Schmidt ME, et al. Exercise behavior and physical fitness in patients with advanced lung cancer. Support Care Cancer, 2018, 26(8): 2725-2736.
22.	朱虹宣, 龐建美, 孫盛楠, 等. 老年肺癌患者術后過渡期肺康復行為影響因素的質性研究. 中華護理雜志, 2024, 59(1): 15-21.Zhu HX, Pang JM, Sun SN, et al. A qualitative study of the factors of pulmonary rehabilitation behavior of elderly patients with lung cancer in the post-operative transitional period. Chin J Nurs, 2024, 59(1): 15-21.
23.	陳靜, 文艷麗, 彭均偉, 等. 治療性溝通系統干預對肺癌患者圍術期心理狀態、應對方式及生活質量的影響. 中國健康心理學雜志, 2023, 31(4): 509-513.Chen J, Wen YL, Peng JW, et al. Influence of therapeutic communication system intervention on perioperative mental state, coping style and quality of life of patients with lung cancer. Chin J Health Psychol, 2023, 31(4): 509-513.
24.	Dai W, Feng W, Zhang Y, et al. Patient-reported outcome-based symptom management versus usual care after lung cancer surgery: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol, 2022, 40(9): 988-996.
25.	Kneuertz PJ, Jagadesh N, Perkins A, et al. Improving patient engagement, adherence, and satisfaction in lung cancer surgery with implementation of a mobile device platform for patient reported outcomes. J Thorac Dis, 2020, 12(11): 6883-6891.
26.	郭瀟雅. 聚焦肺癌術后管理新模式. 中國醫院院長, 2022, 18(5): 80-81.Guo XY. Focusing on a new approach to postoperative management of lung cancer. China Hosp CEO, 2022, 18(5): 80-81.
27.	Dai W, Zhang Y, Feng W, et al. Using patient-reported outcomes to manage postoperative symptoms in patients with lung cancer: protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open, 2019, 9(8): e030041.

1. Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, et al. Global cancer statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin, 2021, 71(3): 209-249.
2. Xia C, Dong X, Li H, et al. Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants. Chin Med J (Engl), 2022, 135(5): 584-590.
3. 張崎, 戴維, 魏星, 等. 患者報告結局量表在肺癌外科的應用現狀. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志. 2024, 31(4): 606-612.Zhang Q, Dai W, Wei X, et al. Application status of patient-reported outcome scale in lung cancer surgery. Chin J Clin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2024, 31(4): 606-612.
4. Patrick DL, Burke LB, Powers JH, et al. Patient-reported outcomes to support medical product labeling claims: FDA perspective. Value in Health, 2010, 10(S2): S125-S137.
5. 關佳瑞, 張彭, 謝洋. 肺癌患者報告結局測評工具的研究近況與思考. 世界中醫藥, 2022, 17(17): 2490-2495.Guan JR, Zhang P, Xie Y. Status quo and consideration of patient-reported outcome measurements for lung cance. World Chin Med, 2022, 17(17): 2490-2495.
6. Calvert M, Kyte D, Price G, et al. Maximising the impact of patient reported outcome assessment for patients and society. BMJ, 2019, 364: k5267.
7. 戴維, 石丘玲, 李強, 等. 基于患者報告結局的癥狀管理在肺癌外科的應用現狀. 中國胸心血管外科臨床雜志, 2020, 27(10): 1228-1234.Dai W, Shi QL, Li Q, et al. Application status of patient-reported outcome-based symptom management in lung cancer surgery. Chin J Clin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 2020, 27(10): 1228-1234.
8. 張婷, 查震球, 魏東華, 等. 基于CiteSpace的中美肺癌篩查研究現狀及熱點分析. 中華腫瘤防治雜志, 2023, 30(13): 812-819.Zhang T, Zha ZQ, Wei DH, et al. Current status and hotspot analysis of CiteSpace-based lung cancerscreening research in China and the United States. Chin J Cancer Prev Treat, 2023, 30(13): 812-819.
9. 梁依敏, 梁文心, 楊鑫龍, 等. 基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer的國內近30年來中醫藥治療胃癌前病變研究的文獻計量學分析. 時珍國醫國藥, 2022, 33(3): 752-755.Liang YM, Liang WX, Yang XL, et al. A bibliometric analysis of Chinese medicine in the treatment of precancerous lesions of gastric cancer in recent 30 years based on CiteSpace and VosViewer software. Lishizhen Med Materia Medica Res, 2022, 33(3): 752-755.
10. 王松, 楊濤, 胡孔法. 基于CiteSpace的中醫藥治療肺癌知識圖譜可視化分析. 世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化, 2020, 22(10): 3549-3557.Wang S, Yang T, Hu KF. Knowledge mapping visualization analysis of traditional chinese medicine in lung cancer treatment based on CiteSpace. Modern Trad Chin Med Materia Medica-World Sci Technol, 2020, 22(10): 3549-3557.
11. 陳大洋, 宗曾艷, 熊丹, 等. 基于CiteSpace的鼻咽癌研究文獻計量學分析. 腫瘤防治研究, 2020, 47(8): 596-599.Chen DY, Zong ZY, Xiong D, et al. Bibliometric analysis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma based on CiteSpace. Cancer Res Prev Treat, 2020, 47(8): 596-599.
12. 毛彬, 羅楚紅, 曾媛, 等. 2013—2023年兒童糖尿病研究熱點與趨勢的文獻計量學分析. 中國兒童保健雜志, 2024, 32(5): 552-558.Mao B, Luo CH, Zeng Y, et al. Bibliometric analysis on pediatric hotspots and trends of childhood diabetes from 2013 to 2023. Chin J Child Health Care, 2024, 32(5): 552-558.
13. 韋妮娜, 徐曼曼, 潘菊華, 等. 基于CiteSpace腦白質病的相關文獻分析. 中國醫藥導報, 2020, 17(17): 9-14, 20.Wei NN, Xu MM, Pan JH, et al. Analysis of related literature based on CiteSpace leukoencephalopathy. China Med Herald, 2020, 17(17): 9-14, 20.
14. 盧羽彤, 袁圳偉, 張彥芳, 等. 基于CiteSpace的肺癌術后康復研究熱點及前沿分析. 護理研究, 2021, 35(16): 2846-2851.Lu YT, Yuan ZW, Zhang YF, et al. Analysis of hotspots and frontiers of postoperative lung cancer rehabilitation research based on CiteSpace. Chin Nurs Res, 2021, 35(16): 2846-2851.
15. 王東軍, 張穎, 關媛媛, 等. 基于Citespace的國內腫瘤舌象研究可視化分析(2001-2020年). 世界科學技術-中醫藥現代化, 2022, 24(2): 463-472.Wang DJ, Zang Y, Guan YY, et al. Visualization analysis of tongue manifestation studies in cancer patients in China based on CiteSpace (2001-2020). Modern Trad Chin Med Materia Medica-World Sci Technol, 2022, 24(2): 463-472.
16. 石丘玲, 王旭. 基于患者報告結局的癥狀監測在藥物警戒中的應用前景及方法學考量. 中國醫藥導刊, 2023, 25(12): 1194-1199.Shi QL, Wang X. Prospects and methodological considerations of PRO-based symptom monitoring for pharmacovigilance. Chin J Med Guide, 2023, 25(12): 1194-1199.
17. 沈誠, 李玨, 李鵬飛, 等. 加速康復外科評價指標: 病人報告結局在胸外科的臨床應用現狀與進展. 中國肺癌雜志, 2019, 22(3): 161-166.Shen C, Li J, Li PF, et al. Evaluation index of enhanced recovery after surgery: status and progress of patient report outcomes in thoracic surgery. Chin J Lung Cancer, 2019, 22(3): 161-166.
18. 李華艷, 樊榕榕. 肺癌患者報告結局工具及應用研究進展. 護士進修雜志, 2021, 36(12): 1124-1128.Li HY, Fan RR. A review of literature on patient-reported outcome measures for lung cancer. J Nurs Train, 2021, 36(12): 1124-1128.
19. 陶繼華, 楊明瑩, 劉玉芹, 等. 基于CiteSpace國內患者報告結局可視化分析. 全科護理, 2023, 21(27): 3751-3754.Tao JH, Yang MY, Liu YQ, et al. Patient-reported outcomes in China based on CiteSpace: a visual analysis. Chin Gen Prac Nurs, 2023, 21(27): 3751-3754.
20. 成磊, 袁長蓉. 科學視角下患者報告結局實施的研究進展. 護理學雜志, 2020, 35(24): 98-101.Cheng L, Yuan CR. Patient-reported outcome in clinical practice: current status and methodology progress from the lens of implementation science. J Nurs Sci, 2020, 35(24): 98-101.
21. Titz C, Hummler S, Schmidt ME, et al. Exercise behavior and physical fitness in patients with advanced lung cancer. Support Care Cancer, 2018, 26(8): 2725-2736.
22. 朱虹宣, 龐建美, 孫盛楠, 等. 老年肺癌患者術后過渡期肺康復行為影響因素的質性研究. 中華護理雜志, 2024, 59(1): 15-21.Zhu HX, Pang JM, Sun SN, et al. A qualitative study of the factors of pulmonary rehabilitation behavior of elderly patients with lung cancer in the post-operative transitional period. Chin J Nurs, 2024, 59(1): 15-21.
23. 陳靜, 文艷麗, 彭均偉, 等. 治療性溝通系統干預對肺癌患者圍術期心理狀態、應對方式及生活質量的影響. 中國健康心理學雜志, 2023, 31(4): 509-513.Chen J, Wen YL, Peng JW, et al. Influence of therapeutic communication system intervention on perioperative mental state, coping style and quality of life of patients with lung cancer. Chin J Health Psychol, 2023, 31(4): 509-513.
24. Dai W, Feng W, Zhang Y, et al. Patient-reported outcome-based symptom management versus usual care after lung cancer surgery: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol, 2022, 40(9): 988-996.
25. Kneuertz PJ, Jagadesh N, Perkins A, et al. Improving patient engagement, adherence, and satisfaction in lung cancer surgery with implementation of a mobile device platform for patient reported outcomes. J Thorac Dis, 2020, 12(11): 6883-6891.
26. 郭瀟雅. 聚焦肺癌術后管理新模式. 中國醫院院長, 2022, 18(5): 80-81.Guo XY. Focusing on a new approach to postoperative management of lung cancer. China Hosp CEO, 2022, 18(5): 80-81.
27. Dai W, Zhang Y, Feng W, et al. Using patient-reported outcomes to manage postoperative symptoms in patients with lung cancer: protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open, 2019, 9(8): e030041.

Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends related to lung cancer patient management based on patient-reported outcomes

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