Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

TIAN Weiyan ¹ , ZHANG Xiaojiao ¹ , YU Jianghong ¹ , WANG Daiqiong ² ,  PU Hengping ²

1. Graduate School, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P. R. China;
2. Nursing Department, Zunyi First People’s Hospital, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

PU Hengping, Email: pu_hp1958@163.com

Keywords：

Nurse; Patient identification; Knowledge; Attitude; Practice

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201910053

Video：

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Objective To investigate the status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of patient identification in nurses, and provide a basis for clinical managers to carry out targeted training.Methods A total of 3 696 nurses of tertiary, secondary, and primary hospitals in Guizhou Province were recruited and investigated for the status of knowledge, attitude, and practice of patient identification with a questionnaire by using convenient sampling in May 2019.Results The scores of identification knowledge, attitude, and practice of the 3 696 nurses were 47.87±6.10, 27.39±3.15, and 57.19±4.86, respectively. Logistic regression analysis showed that the higher the educational level was, the higher the score of nurses’ knowledge of patient identification was [odds ratio (OR)=1.592, 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.084, 2.338), P=0.018]; the higher the personal monthly income was, the more positive the nurses’ attitude towards patient identification was [OR=1.570, 95%CI (1.005, 2.453), P=0.048].Conclusions The general situation of patient identification in nurses is good, but there are still differences among nurses with different characteristics. It is suggested that managers should pay special attention to the training of nurses with low educational level and low income, make them master the knowledge of patient identification, at the same time, improve their enthusiasm and standardize their behavior, so as to ensure the safety of patients.

Citation： TIAN Weiyan, ZHANG Xiaojiao, YU Jianghong, WANG Daiqiong, PU Hengping. Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province. West China Medical Journal, 2020, 35(11): 1364-1369. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201910053 Copy

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5.	盧瀟瀟, 皮遠萍, 王國碧, 等. 應用 PDCA 循環降低患者身份識別缺陷率. 護理學雜志, 2014, 29(6): 7-9.
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7.	趙晶晶, 苗秀欣, 王百靈, 等. 180 名養老機構護理員應對癡呆精神行為癥狀知信行水平分析. 護理學報, 2018, 25(16): 64-67.
8.	龍云, 費秀英, 龍金環, 等. 護士對患者身份識別知信行量表的編制及信效度檢驗. 解放軍護理雜志, 2018, 35(12): 6-10, 26.
9.	梁雨, 任海燕, 左彭湘. 母親營養知信行與嬰幼兒維生素 D 水平的關聯. 中國衛生統計, 2018, 35(6): 919-921, 925.
10.	中國醫院協會. 三級綜合醫院評審標準實施細則. 北京: 人民衛生出版社, 2011: 26.
11.	唐綺玲, 陶艷玲. 基于 PDSA 循環提高護士執行患者身份識別操作的規范率. 中國醫藥科學, 2019, 9(15): 176-180.
12.	Alzghoul BI, Abdullah NA. Pain management practices by nurses: an application of the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) model. Glob J Health Sci, 2016, 8(6): 154-160.
13.	韓華, 袁卜燕. 發生患者身份識別缺陷的原因分析及對策. 中國藥物經濟學, 2013(4): 402-403.
14.	王旭. 護理活動中患者身份識別方法的缺陷分析與對策. 中國醫藥指南, 2013, 11(13): 360-361.
15.	Alken HL, Clakre PS. Nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA, 2002, 288(16): 1987-1993.

1. 林艷香, 郭江華, 方艷雅, 等. 改良病人身份確定制度在 ART 治療病人安全管理中的應用研究. 齊齊哈爾醫學院學報, 2016, 37(19): 2473-2474.
2. Ridge RA. Focusing on JCAHO national patient safty goals. Nursing, 2006, 36(11): 14-15.
3. 中國醫院協會. 中國醫院協會患者安全目標 (2017 版). (2016-12-26)[2019-10-07]. http://www.cha.org.cn/plus/view.php?aid=15131.
4. 邱麗玉, 徐偉英. 提高患者身份識別規范執行率的品管圈實踐. 護理學報, 2014, 21(9): 15-16.
5. 盧瀟瀟, 皮遠萍, 王國碧, 等. 應用 PDCA 循環降低患者身份識別缺陷率. 護理學雜志, 2014, 29(6): 7-9.
6. 林清然. 應用德爾菲法構建預防住院患者跌倒的護士培訓課程. 廣州: 暨南大學, 2014.
7. 趙晶晶, 苗秀欣, 王百靈, 等. 180 名養老機構護理員應對癡呆精神行為癥狀知信行水平分析. 護理學報, 2018, 25(16): 64-67.
8. 龍云, 費秀英, 龍金環, 等. 護士對患者身份識別知信行量表的編制及信效度檢驗. 解放軍護理雜志, 2018, 35(12): 6-10, 26.
9. 梁雨, 任海燕, 左彭湘. 母親營養知信行與嬰幼兒維生素 D 水平的關聯. 中國衛生統計, 2018, 35(6): 919-921, 925.
10. 中國醫院協會. 三級綜合醫院評審標準實施細則. 北京: 人民衛生出版社, 2011: 26.
11. 唐綺玲, 陶艷玲. 基于 PDSA 循環提高護士執行患者身份識別操作的規范率. 中國醫藥科學, 2019, 9(15): 176-180.
12. Alzghoul BI, Abdullah NA. Pain management practices by nurses: an application of the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) model. Glob J Health Sci, 2016, 8(6): 154-160.
13. 韓華, 袁卜燕. 發生患者身份識別缺陷的原因分析及對策. 中國藥物經濟學, 2013(4): 402-403.
14. 王旭. 護理活動中患者身份識別方法的缺陷分析與對策. 中國醫藥指南, 2013, 11(13): 360-361.
15. Alken HL, Clakre PS. Nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA, 2002, 288(16): 1987-1993.

West China Medical Journal

Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey on patient identification in 3 696 nurses in Guizhou Province

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