ObjectiveTo summarize the experience of earthquake rescue with the help of wise information technology.MethodsThe Jiuzhaigou earthquake of magnitude 7.0 occurred at 21:19 on August 8th 2017. Three hours and 38 minutes after the earthquake, a triad model of remote consultation, mobile video consultation and mobile text consultation was established to assist the earthquake rescue based on the mobile on-line medical consultation application and telemedicine center in West China Hospital. Patients classification, primary diagnosis, psychological counseling, victims searching were done by this novel rescue model.ResultWithin 72 hours after the earthquake, there were 114 doctors taking part in the earthquake rescue, including 4 remote consultations (hospital to hospital), 7 video consultations (doctor to victim), 487 mobile text consultations (doctor to victim), and 32 cases of which were highly relative to earthquake rescue, including one case of positioning for victim-searching.ConclusionThe triad model of earhquake rescue which was first initiated by West China Hospital played an important role in assisting earthquake rescue and achieved good results.
Citation：
ZENG Guojun, WEI Wuran, ZOU Bingwen, LIU Chang, CHEN Bin, LI Weimin, ZHANG Wei, HUANG Yong, LI Zhengchi, LIU Lunxu, SHEN Bin, ZHAO Jichun, LIAO Zhilin, SHI Qingke, WANG Miao, KUANG Weihong, JIANG Yaowen, HAO Xiaoting. The application of wise information technology for earthquake relief. West China Medical Journal, 2018, 33(3): 339-341. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201712166
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- 1. 張江偉, 李小軍. 地震作用下邊坡穩定性分析方法. 地震學報, 2015, 37(1): 180-191.
- 2. Zeng GJ, Feng HF, ZHAO JC, et al. Post-trauma mental health problems cannot be ignored. Pak J Med Sci, 2012, 28(3): 567-569.
- 3. 張璐晶, 宋杰. 九寨溝7.0級地震各方救援在行動. 中國經濟周刊, 2017(32): 26-29, 88.
- 4. Fan KL, Avashia YJ, Dayicioglu D, et al. The efficacy of online communication platforms for plastic surgeons providing extended disaster relief. Ann Plast Surg, 2014,72(4): 457-462.
- 5. 2016年國外重大自然災害事件盤點. 中國減災, 2017(3): 58-60.
- 6. 馬晶晶. 8.03 魯甸地震創傷患者傷情特點及救治情況研究. 昆明: 昆明醫科大學, 2016.
- 7. 劉亞華, 劉海峰, 彭碧波, 等. 三支中國國家級救援隊在尼泊爾地震醫學救援中的作用及模式探討. 中華災害救援醫學, 2015, 3(9): 486-489.
- 8. 嚴文華. 汶川地震災后心理干預的特點及思考. 第二軍醫大學學報, 2008, 29(6): 594-599.
- 9. 湛勝田. 探析互聯網在減災救災中的應用. 中國減災, 2014(21): 28-29.
