Clinical characteristics of pregnant women with acute diarrhea_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 JIJing ¹ , ZHENGTinghua ²

1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Kailuan General Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P. R. China;
2. Department of Obstetrics, Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Tangshan, Heibei 063000, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

JIJing, Email: jj5877204@163.com

Keywords：

Pregnancy; Acute diarrhea; Clinical characteristics

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.201511106

Video：

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Objective To analyze the clinical features and outcomes of pregnant women with acute diarrhea. Methods We collected the clinical data of 133 pregnant women with acute diarrhea (group A) admitted into Tangshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital and Kailuan General Hospital between June 2009 and June 2015. Another 100 acute diarrhea patients without pregnancy (group B) and 100 pregnant women without acute diarrhea (group C) were regarded as controls. All the patients’ medical history, symptoms and signs, laboratory examination results, diagnosis and treatment, termination of pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes were retrospectively analyzed. Results The average age of group A patients was (29.72±5.19) years old, and 83.46% of them came to hospital within 24 hours. There were significant differences in vomiting, abdominal pain, white blood cells, neutrophils, C-reactive protein, white blood cells in the feces, fibrinogen, prothrombin time, activated partial prothrombin time, thrombin time and the recovery time of the laboratory indicators between group A and group B (P<0.05). The neonatal weight of group A was lower than that of group C, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Regression analysis showed that hemoglobin and albumin had significant influence on acute diarrhea during pregnancy (P<0.05). Conclusion Pregnancy with acute diarrhea is a kind of severe obstetric complication, which may lead to adverse pregnancy.

Citation： JIJing, ZHENGTinghua. Clinical characteristics of pregnant women with acute diarrhea. West China Medical Journal, 2017, 32(1): 37-41. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.201511106 Copy

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1. ?李迪, 潘曉娟, 賀娟. 雙歧三聯活菌片與蒙脫石散治療妊娠腹瀉的隨機對照研究. 四川醫學, 2011, 32(4): 506-507.
2. 豐有吉, 沈鏗. 婦產科學. 2版. 北京: 人民衛生出版社, 2010: 162.
3. 繆曉輝, 冉陸, 張文宏, 等. 成人急性感染性腹瀉診療專家共識. 中華消化雜志, 2013, 33(12): 793-802.
4. Friese K, Melchert F. Arzneimitteltherapie in der frauenh-eilkunde. Berlin: Wissenschaftliche, 2002.
5. Mavziutov AR, Bondarenko KR, Enikeev AN,et al. Systemic endotoxinemia as a pathogenetic factor of pregnancy complication. Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol, 2012(5): 16-21.
6. Logan S, Price L. Infectious disease in pregnancy. Obstet Gynaecol Reprod Med, 2011, 21(12): 331-338.
7. Mcgready R, Wuthiekanun V, Ashley EA,et al. Diagnostic and treatment difficulties of pyelonephritis in pregnancy in resource-limited settings. Am J Trop Med Hyg, 2010, 83(6): 1322-1329.
8. Mylonas I, Dian D, Friese K. Antibiotikatherapie in der schwangerschaft. Der Gyn?kologe, 2005, 38(9): 761-770.
9. 高濤. 《金醫要略》“妊娠病篇”沿革與現代應用價值探討. 杭州: 浙江中醫藥大學, 2016: 10-12.
10. 孫嫣. 常美安治療妊娠期感染性腹瀉的臨床觀察. 山東醫藥, 2013, 53 (17): 81-82.
11. 黃小萍. 妊娠期婦女用藥安全性探討. 中國藥房, 2007, 18(35): 2799-2800.
12. 瑪莉, 邢愛耘, 戰軍, 等. 609 例死胎相關因素分析. 華西醫學, 2013, 28(1): 61.
13. 趙霞, 李潔. 妊娠中期婦女血清鐵蛋白水平與妊娠中、晚期貧血相關性研究. 中國藥業, 2014, 23(7): 79-80.
14. 景小凡, 柳園, 饒志勇, 等. 妊娠期糖尿病對母嬰結局的影響分析. 華西醫學, 2016, 31(2): 301.

West China Medical Journal

Clinical characteristics of pregnant women with acute diarrhea

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