Analysis of the Rehabilitation Status after Lushan Earthquake in Sichuan Province_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

 LIUSha-xin ¹ , LEIZhong-jie ¹ , ZHANGYu-ting ¹ , ZHANGRen-gang ¹ , MAXi-chao ¹ , ZHAOYong-xiu ² , YUEShou-wei ³ , HUANGDong-feng ⁴ ,  HECheng-qi ¹

1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, Sichuan 621000, P. R. China;
3. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, P. R. China;
4. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, P. R. China;

Corresponding?author：

HECheng-qi, Email: hxkfhcq@126.com

Keywords：

Earthquake; Rehabilitation; Sichuan

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.20150203

Video：

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Objective To analyze the state of rehabilitation after Lushan earthquake for improving the rehabilitation and personnel training system. Methods From April 21st to May 5th, 2013, we collected data related to earthquake victims and the staff structure from West China Hospital, Leshan Downtown Hospital, Emeishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), and Ya'an People's Hospital through interview and field investigation. Results Two weeks after the earthquake, 25 220 victims received treatments in Sichuan Province, 6 545 surgeries were conducted, and 947 victims received postoperative early rehabilitation. A total of 392 victims received treatments in West China Hospital, Sichuan University, including 321 in-patients. In Leshan Downtown Hospital, Emeishan Hospital of TCM and Ya'an People's Hospital, the proportion of rehabilitation doctors reached 11.5% among all the doctors, the rehabilitation nurses reached to 8.6% among all nurses, and the rehabilitation therapists with certification reached to 4/5. Conclusion The construction of the rehabilitation system and discipline, the cultivation of professional personnel, and popularization of rehabilitation concept are essential for development of rehabilitation in Sichuan province.

Citation： LIUSha-xin, LEIZhong-jie, ZHANGYu-ting, ZHANGRen-gang, MAXi-chao, ZHAOYong-xiu, YUEShou-wei, HUANGDong-feng, HECheng-qi. Analysis of the Rehabilitation Status after Lushan Earthquake in Sichuan Province. West China Medical Journal, 2015, 30(4): 712-716. doi: 10.7507/1002-0179.20150203 Copy

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1. 何成奇, 楊霖. 汶川大地震對中國康復的影響[J]. 實用醫院臨床雜志, 2010, 7(1):11-13.
2. Shen J, Kang JX, SHI YK, et al. Lessons learned from the Wenchuan earthquake[J]. J Evid Based Med, 2012, 5(2):75-88.
3. 四川省衛生和計劃生育委員會. 緊急響應迅速行動——四川省"4·20"蘆山強烈地震醫療衛生救援情況(二十六)[EB/OL]. (2013-05-05)[2013-07-01]. http://www.scwst.gov.cn/index.php/yals/6495-420.
4. 華西醫院宣傳統戰部. 我院目前共收治地震傷員400人次[EB/OL]. (2013-04-20)[2013-07-01]. http://www.cd120.com/htmlnewszhongyaoxinwen/60910.jhtml.
5. Xiao MY, Li JA, Zhang X, et al. Factors affecting functional outcome of Sichuan-earthquake survivors with tibial shaft fractures:a follow-up study[J]. J Rehabil Med, 2011, 43(6):515-520.
6. Li Y, Reinhardt JD, Gosney JE, et al. Evaluation of functional outcomes of physical rehabilitation and medical complications in spinal cord injury victims of the Sichuan earthquake[J]. J Rehabil Med, 2012, 44(7):534-540.
7. Zhang X, Hu XR, Reinhardt JD, et al. Functional outcomes and health-related quality of life in fracture victims 27 months after the Sichuan earthquake[J]. J Rehabil Med, 2012, 44(3):206-209.
8. Ni J, Reinhardt JD, Zhang X, et al. Dysfunction and post-traumatic stress disorder in fracture victims 50 months after the Sichuan earthquake[J].2013, PLoS One, 8(10):e77535.
9. 四川省衛生和計劃生育委員會醫政處. 四川省衛生廳關于切實做好"4·20"蘆山7.0級地震災后心理衛生服務和醫療康復工作的通知[EB/OL]. (2013-04-23)[2013-07-01]. http://www.scwst.gov.cn/index.php/gzkb/6039--4m²070.
10. 四川省衛生和計劃生育委員會. 緊急響應迅速行動——四川省"4·20"蘆山7.0級地震醫療衛生救援情況(二十一)[EB/OL]. (2013-04-28)[2013-07-01]. http://www.scwst.gov.cn/index.php/yals/6226-42070.
11. Zhang X, Reinhardt JD, Gosney JE, et al. The NHV rehabilitation services program improves long-term physical functioning in survivors of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake:a longitudinal quasi experiment[J]. PLoS One, 2013, 8(1):e53995.
12. 四川省衛生和計劃生育委員會醫政處. 四川省衛生廳關于印發四川省綜合醫院評審標準綱要(2010年)的通知[EB/OL]. (2010-07-15)[2013-07-01]. http://www.scwst.gov.cn/index.php/yzgl/2270-2010.
13. 南登昆. 康復醫學[M]. 北京:人民衛生出版社, 2001:3.
14. 勵建安. 汶川地震為康復醫學帶來的機遇和挑戰[J]. 中國康復醫學雜志, 2008, 23(7):583-584.
15. Li Q, Wu X, Bai H, et al. Preparation and response of medical and health institutions when energy flow is interrupted and infrastructure is damaged[J]. J Evid Based Med, 2009, 2(3):152-157.
16. Jiang J, Li Y, Huang X, et al. Lessons learnt from the Wenchuan earthquake:performance evaluation of treatment of critical injuries in hardest-hit areas[J]. J Evid Based Med, 2012, 5(3):114-123.
17. 中國醫院協會. 三級綜合醫院評審標準實施指南[M]. 北京:人民衛生出版社, 2011:136-137.
18. 中國醫院協會. 三級綜合醫院評審標準條款評價要素與方法說明[M]. 北京:人民衛生出版社, 2011:202-206.
19. 李宏毅, 閔潔. 與平凡并肩戰斗的王者——評電影《國王的演講》的特別之處[J]. 電影文學, 2012(20):107-108.

West China Medical Journal

Analysis of the Rehabilitation Status after Lushan Earthquake in Sichuan Province

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